漯河市城市生活无着的流浪乞讨人员救助管理办法
河南省漯河市人民政府
漯河市人民政府令
第18号
现公布《漯河市城市生活无着的流浪乞讨人员救助管理办法》,自发布之日起施行。
市 长
二○○六年一月二十四日
漯河市城市生活无着的流浪乞讨人员救助管理办法
第一条 为了保障城市生活无着的流浪、乞讨人员的基本生活权益,进一步完善社会救助制度,根据国务院《城市生活无着的流浪乞讨人员救助管理办法》、《河南省城市生活无着的流浪乞讨人员救助管理规定》等文件精神,结合我市实际,制定本办法。
第二条 本办法所称城市生活无着的流浪乞讨人员(以下简称流浪乞讨人员),是指因自身无力解决食宿,无亲友投靠,又不享受城市最低生活保障或者农村五保供养,正在城市流浪乞讨度日的人员。
以乞讨为生或者行乞敛财等人员不属于国家规定的救助对象。
第三条 开展流浪乞讨人员的救助管理工作,必须严格遵守国家和河南省对流浪乞讨人员管理的法规、规章。
第四条 市人民政府依法设立流浪乞讨人员救助管理站(以下简称救助站),县级人民政府根据需要设立救助站,未设立救助站的县由当地民政部门指定相关科室负责救助工作。救助站应当具有与救助管理任务相适应的设施、设备和人员。
第五条 救助站对流浪乞讨人员的救助,是一项临时性社会救助措施,实行自愿受助、无偿救助、离站自由的原则。
第六条 流浪乞讨人员向救助站求助时,应当依法如实提供本人的有关情况,救助站应当告知其救助对象的范围和实施救助的内容、时限,询问与救助需求有关的情况,并对其个人情况予以登记。对故意不如实提供有关情况的,不予救助。
救助站对属于救助对象的,应当及时安排救助;对不属于救助对象的,告知其不予救助的理由。
对因年老、年幼、残疾等原因无法提供个人情况的,救助站应当先提供救助,再查明情况。
第七条 救助站应当根据受助人员不同的民事行为能力采取不同的管理方式。对具有完全民事行为能力的人员,实行开放式管理;对无民事行为能力或限制民事行为能力的老年人、未成年人、残疾人实行保护式管理,由工作人员负责照料;对女性求助人员,由女性工作人员负责救助管理。
第八条 救助站提供的食物和住处应当能够满足受助人员必需的基本生活和安全需要。
第九条 受助人员在救助站期间应当遵守各项管理制度,不得骚扰、辱骂、殴打救助站工作人员或者其他受助人员;不得毁坏、盗窃公私财物;不得吸毒、赌博;不得携带和私藏危险品、违禁品;不得传播色情、淫秽物品;不得扰乱救助管理工作秩序。
受助人员在救助站内违反管理制度的,救助站工作人员应当及时教育和制止;有违法行为或者有犯罪嫌疑的,救助站应当及时向当地公安机关报告,公安机关应当依法受理并及时处理。
第十条 受助人员在救助站内突发急病的,应当及时送医院救治。受助人员在受助期间出现不明原因发热或者有其他传染病可疑症状的,救助站应当及时报告当地疾病预防控制机构,由当地疾病预防控制机构依照相关法律、法规处理。
受助人员在受助期间因病死亡的,救助站应当如实记录有关情况,并向有关单位取得有关手续。医疗、丧葬费用由其亲属或者所在单位负担;对确实无法查明身份或者没有亲属和单位的,由流入地民政部门按照有关规定处理。属于非正常死亡的,救助站应当及时报告当地公安机关和上级民政部门,由有关部门依照相关法律、法规做出处理。
第十一条 救助站对受助人员的救助期限一般不超过10天,因特殊情况需要延长救助期限的,应当报主管民政部门备案。
受助人员接受救助站提供的必要的救助后,应当离开救助站。无正当理由不离开救助站的,救助站应当终止救助。
救助站对同一救助人在同地的救助,每6个月一般不超过两次。
第十二条 受助人员自愿放弃救助离开救助站的,应当事先告知,救助站不得限制。受助人员擅自离开救助站的,视为放弃救助。
第十三条 受助人员返回常住户口所在地、住所地或者所在单位时没有交通费的,由救助站发给乘车(船)凭证。同时救助站应当将有关情况及时通知受助人员的亲属、所在单位及前往地的有关部门。
第十四条 下列受助人员应当由救助站通知其亲属或所在单位派人接领方可离开救助站,凡属无亲属、无所在单位或其亲属、所在单位拒不派人接领的,由救助站主管部门通知该受助人员户籍所在地或者住所所在地民政部门派人接领:(一)未成年人及其他无民事行为能力人或限制民事行为能力人;(二)不能自理的残疾人;(三)老年人及其他行动不便的人。
流浪乞讨人员流入地的县,不得违反规定将受助人员转移至非流出地的其他县区。
第十五条 对因年老、年幼、残疾导致无法认识自已行为或无表达能力,从而无法查明其亲属或所在单位,也无法查明其户口所在地或者住所所在地的,由救助站上级民政主管部门按有关规定提出安置方案,报同级人民政府给予安置。
第十六条 救助站的地址和求助电话应当向社会公布。救助站及主管民政部门应当在车站及其他流浪乞讨人员较多的公共场所显著位置设置标志牌,标明救助站所在位置及联系方式,有关部门和单位应当配合和支持。
第十七条 救助站应当建立健全岗位责任制、安全责任制和工作人员行为规范等各项制度,实行规范化管理。
救助站应当如实记载受助人员入站、离站、获得救助的情况等,制作救助档案,并妥善保管。
第十八条 县级以上人民政府应当加强对城市生活无着的流浪乞讨人员救助管理工作的领导,建立健全有关部门参加的救助工作协调机制,采取有效措施,及时依法救助流浪乞讨人员。
受助人员住所地的人民政府应当采取措施,帮助受助人员解决生产、生活困难,教育遗弃残疾人、未成年人、老年人的近亲属或者其他监护人履行抚养、赡养义务。
第十九条 各级政府有关部门应当按照职责分工,各司其职,密切配合,共同做好流浪乞讨人员的救助管理工作。
各级民政部门负责流浪乞讨人员的救助工作,并对救助站进行指导、监督。漯河市救助管理站作为市区救助工作的具体实施单位,必须严格依法实施救助。
各级财政部门应当将受助人员的救助经费及卫生部门救治流浪乞讨病人的医疗费用纳入财政预算,予以保障;受助人员的生活费用享受当地居民最低生活保障标准。财政部门每半年组织民政、卫生等部门对定点医院接收救治对象的治疗费用进行审核结算。未设立救助站的县级财政部门应当安排临时救助经费用于救助符合规定条件的流浪乞讨人员。
各级卫生行政部门要指定对流浪乞讨人员中危重病人、传染病人、精神病人进行诊治的定点医院,并对定点医院工作指导、监督,及时纠正查处定点医院对流浪乞讨病人救治中违规行为,市卫生行政部门要指导各县卫生部门做好对本县流浪乞讨人员中患病对象的救治工作,保障流浪乞讨病人医疗救治工作的顺利开展。各级防疫部门要切实抓好救治人员的防疫工作。
各定点医院接诊后,应在24小时内通知当地救助管理站,界定病人的属类。对符合救助范围的流浪乞讨人员,由各级救助管理站负责出具相关证明,到指定医院进行就医。经治疗,病情稳定后2日内,定点医院应通知当地救助管理站办理相关手续,并协助救助管理站将流浪乞讨人员接回。定点医院收治流浪乞讨病人,要严格执行《河南省医疗服务价格》收费标准,并在低保病人甲类药范围内用药。根据病情确需超范围用药或进行大型器械检查的,由定点医院负责人签字并经本地救助站或民政部门同意后,方可实施(抢救时除外),抢救及治疗费用由当地救助站或者民政部门会同本级财政部门核拨。对住院治疗的流浪乞讨病人,伙食费按照当地救助管理站受助人员伙食标准执行。定点医院对收治的救助对象应有完整病人档案,一人一档,包括病人住院病历、用药情况等,以做备查审核。
公安、城管(含城市综合执法部门)以及其他有关行政部门在执行公务时发现或遇到需要救助的流浪乞讨人员,有责任告知其到救助站求助,并应当指明救助站所在位置;对其中的危重病人、精神病人和传染病人应当直接护送到医院治疗;对其中的残疾人、未成年人、老年人或行动不便的其他人员主动求助且符合救助范围的,应当帮助和护送到救助站;对因被盗、被抢、被骗需要救助的,应由公安机关出具报案证明。
公安部门在执行公务中发现的弃婴或社会有关单位告知的弃婴,要出具相关调查证明,再护送到当地救助管理站。公安户籍管理机关应在基层公安部门出具证明手续起三个月内为弃婴办理入户手续。
铁路、公路等交通运输部门凭各级救助管理站或县级民政部门出具的购票证明或工作人员有效证件,优先解决受助人员的票源,不得以任何理由拒绝持证(票)的流浪乞讨受助人员搭乘交通工具。对于行动不便的救助对象,车站工作人员应负责护送其上下车。
第二十条 救助站不履行救助职责的,求助人员可以向当地民政部门举报;民政部门经查证属实的,应当责令救助站及时提供救助,并对直接责任人员依法给予纪律处分。
第二十一条 实行责任追究制。各级民政、财政、公安、卫生、交通、城建、铁路等部门及其他工作人员,要认真做好本职范围内的救助管理工作,凡因失职、渎职造成救助对象不能得到及时救助出现问题的,要依法追究当事人和部门领导的责任。
第二十二条 本办法由漯河市人民政府法制办公室负责解释。
第二十三条 本办法自发布之日起施行。
外商投资开发经营成片土地暂行管理办法(附英文)
国务院
外商投资开发经营成片土地暂行管理办法(附英文)
1990年5月19日，国务院
第一条 为了吸收外商投资从事开发经营成片土地（以下简称成片开发），以加强公用设施建设，改善投资环境，引进外商投资先进技术企业和产品出口企业，发展外向型经济，制定本办法。
第二条 本办法所称成片开发是指：在取得国有土地使用权后，依照规划对土地进行综合性的开发建设，平整场地、建设供排水、供电、供热、道路交通、通信等公用设施，形成工业用地和其他建设用地条件，然后进行转让土地使用权、经营公用事业；或者进而建设通用工业厂房以及相配套的生产和生活服务设施等地面建筑物，并对这些地面建筑物从事转让或出租的经营活动。
成片开发应确定明确的开发目标，应有明确意向的利用开发后土地的建设项目。
第三条 吸收外商投资进行成片开发的项目，应由市、县人民政府组织编制成片开发项目建议书（或初步可行性研究报告，下同）。
使用耕地一千亩以下、其他土地二千亩以下，综合开发投资额在省、自治区、直辖市人民政府（包括经济特区人民政府或者管理委员会，下同）审批权限内的成片开发项目，其项目建议书应报省、自治区、直辖市人民政府审批。
使用耕地超过一千亩、其他土地超过二千亩，或者综合开发投资额超过省、自治区、直辖市人民政府审批权限的成片开发项目，其项目建议书应经省、自治区、直辖市人民政府报国家计划委员会审核和综合平衡后，由国务院审批。
第四条 外商投资成片开发，应分别依照《中华人民共和国中外合资经营企业法》、《中华人民共和国中外合作经营企业法》、《中华人民共和国外资企业法》的规定，成立从事开发经营的中外合资经营企业，或者中外合作经营企业，或者外资企业（以下简称开发企业）。
开发企业受中国法律的管辖和保护，其一切活动应遵守中华人民共和国的法律、法规。
开发企业依法自主经营管理，但在其开发区域内没有行政管理权。开发企业与其他企业的关系是商务关系。
国家鼓励国营企业以国有土地使用权作为投资或合作条件，与外商组成开发企业。
第五条 开发企业应依法取得开发区域的国有土地使用权。
开发区域所在的市、县人民政府向开发企业出让国有土地使用权，应依照国家土地管理的法律和行政法规，合理确定地块范围、用途、年限、出让金和其他条件，签订国有土地使用权出让合同，并按出让国有土地使用权的审批权限报经批准。
第六条 国有土地使用权出让后，其地下资源和埋藏物仍属于国家所有。如需开发利用，应依照国家有关法律和行政法规管理。
第七条 开发企业应编制成片开发规划或者可行性研究报告，明确规定开发建设的总目标和分期目标，实施开发的具体内容和要求，以及开发后土地利用方案等。
成片开发规划或者可行性研究报告，经市、县人民政府审核后，报省、自治区、直辖市人民政府审批。审批机关应就有关公用设施建设和经营，组织有关主管部门协调。
第八条 开发区域在城市规划区范围内的，各项开发建设必须符合城市规划要求，服从规划管理。
开发区域的各项建设，必须符合国家环境保护的法律、行政法规和标准。
第九条 开发企业必须在实施成片开发规划，并达到出让国有土地使用权合同规定的条件后，方可转让国有土地使用权。开发企业未按照出让国有土地使用权合同规定的条件和成片开发规划的要求投资开发土地的，不得转让国有土地使用权。
开发企业和其他企业转让国有土地使用权，或者抵押国有土地使用权，以及国有土地使用权终止，应依照国家土地管理的法律和行政法规办理。
第十条 开发企业可以吸引投资者到开发区域投资，受让国有土地使用权，举办企业。外商投资企业应分别依照《中华人民共和国中外合资经营企业法》、《中华人民共和国中外合作经营企业法》、《中华人民共和国外资企业法》的规定成立。
在开发区域举办企业，应符合国家有关投资产业政策的要求。国家鼓励举办先进技术企业和产品出口企业。
第十一条 开发区域的邮电通信事业，由邮电部门统一规划、建设与经营。也可以经省、自治区、直辖市邮电主管部门批准，由开发企业投资建设，或者开发企业与邮电部门合资建设通信设施，建成后移交邮电部门经营，并根据双方签订的合同，对开发企业给予经济补偿。
第十二条 开发企业投资建设区域内自备电站、热力站、水厂等生产性公用设施的，可以经营开发区域内的供电、供水、供热等业务，也可以交地方公用事业企业经营。公用设施能力有富余，需要供应区域外，或者需要与区域外设施联网运行的，开发企业应与地方公用事业企业按国家有关规定签订合同，按合同规定的条件经营。
开发区域接引区域外水、电等资源的，应由地方公用事业企业经营。
第十三条 开发区域地块范围涉及海岸港湾或者江河建港区段的，岸线由国家统一规划和管理。开发企业可以按照国家交通主管部门的统一规划建设和经营专用港区和码头。
第十四条 开发区域内不得从事国家法律和行政法规禁止的经营活动和社会活动。
第十五条 以举办出口加工企业为主的开发区域，需要在进出口管理、海关管理等方面采取特殊管理措施的，应报经国务院批准，由国家有关主管部门制定具体管理办法。
第十六条 开发区域的行政管理、司法管理、口岸管理、海关管理等，分别由国家有关主管部门、所在的地方人民政府和有管辖权的司法机关组织实施。
第十七条 香港、澳门、台湾地区的公司、企业和其他经济组织或者个人投资从事成片开发，参照本办法执行。
第十八条 本办法自发布之日起在经济特区、沿海开放城市和沿海经济开放区范围内施行。
INTERIM MEASURES FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE FOREIGN-INVESTEDDEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF TRACTS OF LAND
Important Notice: (注意事项)
英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民
共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from the "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.
Whole Document (法规全文)
INTERIM MEASURES FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE FOREIGN-INVESTED
DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF TRACTS OF LAND
(Promulgated by Decree No. 56 of the State Council of the People's
Republic of China on May 19, 1990 and effective as of the date of
promulgation)
Article 1
These Measures are formulated for the purpose of attracting foreign
investment for the development and management of tracts of land
(hereinafter referred to as "tract development") so as to intensify the
construction of public works, improve the environment for investment,
introduce foreign-invested technically advanced enterprises and export-
oriented enterprises and develop the export-oriented economy.
Article 2
The term "tract development" as used in these Measures means that after
obtaining the right to the use of state-owned land, the investors shall
carry out, as planned, comprehensive development and construction on the
land, including levelling the ground and constructing such public works as
water supply and drainage systems, power and heat supply systems, roads
and communications networks, and communications facilities, so that
conditions shall be created for the land to be used for industrial or
other construction purposes. The investor shall then transfer the right to
the use of the land for operating public utilities, or proceed to
construct such above-ground buildings as industrial houses and the
supporting facilities for production and everyday life services and engage
in the business activities of transferring or leasing these above-ground
buildings.
Definite development targets shall be specified for tract development and
there shall be definite construction projects that are intended to make
use of the developed land.
Article 3
With respect to a project to attract foreign investment for tract
development, the municipal or county people's government shall organize
the drawing up of a tract development project proposal (or a feasibility
study report, the same hereinafter). With respect to a tract development
project which is to make use of 1,000 mu or less of arable land or 2,000
mu or less of other land and whose amount of investment for comprehensive
development falls within the limits of powers for examination and approval
of the people's government of the province, autonomous region or
municipality directly under the Central Government (including the people's
government or administrative committee of a special economic zone, the
same hereinafter), the project proposal shall be submitted to the people's
government of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly
under the Central Government for examination and approval. With respect
to a tract development project which is to make use of more than 1,000 mu
of arable land or more than 2,000 mu of other land and whose amount of
investment for comprehensive development exceeds the limits of powers for
examination and approval of the people's government of the province,
autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government,
the project proposal shall be submitted, through the people's government
of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the
Central Government, to the State Planning Commission for examination,
verification and overall balancing and then to the State Council of the
People's Republic of China for examination and approval.
Article 4
Foreign investors who intend to invest for tract development shall, in
accordance with the respective provisions of the Law of the People's
Republic of China on Chinese-Foreign Equity Joint Ventures, the Law of the
People's Republic of China on Chinese-Foreign Contractual Joint Ventures
and the Law of the People's Republic of China on Foreign-Capital
Enterprises, form a Chinese-foreign equity joint venture, or a Chinese-
foreign contractual joint venture or a foreign-capital enterprise
(hereinafter referred to as a "development enterprise") to engage in the
development and management of the tract of land.
Development enterprises shall be governed and protected by the law of
China and all their activities shall abide by the laws and regulations of
the People's Republic of China. Development enterprises shall have the
right to act on their own in business operations and management in
accordance with the law, but they shall have no administrative power in
their development areas. The relationship between a development enterprise
and other enterprises shall be of a commercial nature.
The State encourages the state-owned enterprises to form development
enterprises with foreign investors by using the right to the use of state-
owned land as investment or condition of co-operation.
Article 5
Development enterprises shall obtain the right to the use of the state-
owned land in their development areas in accordance with the Law.
In assigning the right to the use of State-owned land to a development
enterprise, the people's government of the municipality or county where
the development area is located shall, in accordance with the laws and
administrative rules and regulations of the State on the administration of
land, rationally specify the bounds of the tract of land, the purpose of
its use, the term of assignment, the assignment fee and other conditions,
sign a contract for assigning the State-owned land and submit it for
approval in accordance with the limits of powers for examination and
approval with respect to the assignment of the right to the use of State-
owned land.
Article 6
After the right to the use of State-owned land has been assigned, the
resources and objects buried thereunder shall continue to be owned by the
State. If it is necessary to exploit and utilize them, the exploitation
and utilization shall be administered in accordance with the pertinent
laws and administrative rules and regulations of the State.
Article 7
A development enterprise shall draw up a tract development plan or a
feasibility study report which shall specify the overall targets and
respective targets for different stages, the specific details and
requirements in the actual development, and the plan to utilize the
developed land.
The tract development plan or feasibility study report shall, after
examination and verification by the municipal or county people's
government, be submitted to the people's government of the province,
autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government
for examination and approval. The examining and approving authorities
shall organize the competent authorities concerned to provide co-
ordination concerning the construction and management of the relevant
public works.
Article 8
If the development area is within the limits of a planned urban area, the
various items of development and construction shall be in conformity with
the requirements of city planning and be submitted to the administration
of the planning.
The various items of construction in a development area shall be in
conformity with the laws, administrative rules and regulations and
standards of the State concerning environmental protection.
Article 9
A development enterprise may transfer the right to the use of the state-
owned land only after it has carried out the plan of tract development and
satisfied all the conditions prescribed in the contract for assigning the
right to the use of the state-owned land. No development enterprise that
fails to invest for the development of the land in accordance with the
conditions prescribed in the contract for assigning the right to the use
of the state-owned land and the requirements of the plan for tract
development may transfer the right to the use of the state-owned land.
The transfer or mortgage of the right to the use of state-owned land by
development enterprises and other enterprises, and the termination of the
right to the use of state-owned land shall be handled in accordance with
the laws and administrative rules and regulations of the State on the
administration of land.
Article 10
A development enterprise may attract investors to the development area to
make investment, accept the transferred right to the use of state-owned
land and launch enterprises. Enterprises with foreign investment shall be
established in accordance with the respective provisions of the Law of the
People's Republic of China on Chinese-Foreign Equity Joint Ventures, the
Law of the People's Republic of China on Chinese-Foreign Contractual Joint
Ventures and the Law of the People's Republic of China on Foreign-Capital
Enterprises.
The launching of enterprises in the development areas shall be in
conformity with the State policy concerning the investment in industries.
The State encourages the launching of technically advanced enterprises and
export-oriented enterprises.
Article 11
The postal and communication undertakings in the development areas shall
be placed under the unified planning, construction and management of the
postal department. Or they may, with the approval of the province,
autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government,
be constructed with investment by a development enterprise; or the
development enterprise and the postal department may pool their investment
for the construction of communications facilities, which, in either case,
shall be transferred, after completion, to the postal department for
operation, with financial compensation to be given to the development
enterprise in accordance with the contract signed between the two parties.
Article 12
Development enterprises that invest in public utilities of their own such
as power stations, heat stations and water plants within the development
area may operate the business of power, water and heat supplies within the
development area or hand them over to the local enterprises of public
utilities for operation. If the capacity of the public utilities is in
surplus, which renders it necessary to be supplied to places outside the
development area or to be connected to a network outside the development
area for operation, the development enterprise shall sign a contract with
the local enterprises of public utilities in accordance with the pertinent
provisions of the State and operate in accordance with the conditions
prescribed in the contract. If it is necessary for a development area to
use water and power resources from outside, the business thereof shall be
operated by the local enterprises of public utilities.
Article 13
If a development area covers a coastal port or bay, or a river port
sector, the coastline or riverside line shall be placed under the unified
planning and administration of the State. The development enterprise may
construct and operate a special port area and wharf in accordance with the
unified planning of the competent state communication authorities.
Article 14
No business activities or social activities that are banned by the laws
and administrative rules and regulations of the State may be engaged
within the development areas.
Article 15
If special administrative measures are required in respect of import and
export administration and Customs administration for a development area
which is mainly intended for the operation of export processing
enterprises, these shall be submitted to the State Council of the People's
Republic of China for approval and specific measures of administration
shall be formulated by the competent authorities of the State.
Article 16
The general administration, judicial administration, port administration
and Customs administration in a development area shall be organized and
exercised respectively by the competent authorities of the State, the
people's government of the locality where the development area is
situated, and the judicial organs that have jurisdiction.
Article 17
Tract development with investment by firms, enterprises and other economic
organizations or individuals from the regions of Hong Kong, Macao and
Taiwan shall be governed with reference to these Measures.
Article 18
These Measures shall be put into effect within the limits of the specific
economic zones, the open coastal cities and the open coastal economic
zones as of the date of promulgation.
